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What is a set? Founding mathematics in intuition

What is a set? Founding mathematics in intuition

by Jean Barbet | Jun 24, 2020 | Set Theory

Naive set theory or “potato science” is the natural (and understandable!) foundation of mathematical science. “I know what time is. If you ask me, I don’t know anymore.” Augustine. This insightful quote from Augustine emphasises that...
What is a natural number? Defining or axiomatising

What is a natural number? Defining or axiomatising

by Jean Barbet | Jun 22, 2020 | Number Theory, Set Theory

Mathematical science does not seek to define the notion of a natural number, but to understand the set of natural numbers. “Natural numbers have been made by God, everything else is the work of men”. Leopold Kronecker 1.We don’t define the natural...
What is a real number ? Cauchy’s fantastic construction

What is a real number ? Cauchy’s fantastic construction

by Jean Barbet | Jun 20, 2020 | Number Theory, Set Theory

The real numbers are all the “quantities” that we can order, and we can “construct” them in various ways thanks to set theory. “Numbers govern the world.” Pythagoras The real numbers idealise all the “points” of the...
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