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Measuring plane vector angles : algebra meets analysis

Measuring plane vector angles : algebra meets analysis

by Jean Barbet | Feb 13, 2021 | Algebra, Geometry, Non classé

Introduction In Vector angles: geometric intuition and algebraic definition, we defined and described the group of Euclidean plane vector angles algebraically, using an equivalence relation on unit vectors. Just as we can measure lengths, we learn at primary school...
Vector angles: geometric intuition and algebraic definition

Vector angles: geometric intuition and algebraic definition

by Jean Barbet | Feb 6, 2021 | Algebra, Geometry, Non classé

Vector angles are the usual oriented angles of Euclidean plane geometry. Thanks to the resources of naive set theory, they can be defined purely algebraically using an equivalence relation and the vectorial rotations of the plane. The operation of composing rotations...
Vector rotations in the plane: the analytical approach

Vector rotations in the plane: the analytical approach

by Jean Barbet | Jan 26, 2021 | Algebra, Geometry

The natural scalar (or dot) product: a numerical combination of vectors

The natural scalar (or dot) product: a numerical combination of vectors

by Jean Barbet | Oct 4, 2020 | Algebra, Geometry

The scalar or dot product of two vectors in real space is a real number that takes into account the direction, sense and magnitude of both vectors. 1.The natural scalar product in the Euclidean plane 1.1.From the distance between two points to the scalar product In...
Polynomials in one variable: the combinatorial representation of equations

Polynomials in one variable: the combinatorial representation of equations

by Jean Barbet | Sep 16, 2020 | Algebra, Functions, Non classé

Polynomials with one variable are mathematical representations of the expressions used in polynomial equations. They allow algebraic methods to be applied to solving these equations. 1. Equations are “linguistic” objects 1.1 Polynomial equations and number...
What is a complex number? A simple geometric approach

What is a complex number? A simple geometric approach

by Jean Barbet | Aug 20, 2020 | Algebra, Non classé

There are various ways of defining complex numbers. The most direct way is to look at them as points or vectors of the Euclidean plane. Addition and multiplication are then defined using the coordinates. 1. The set \(\mathbb C\) of complex numbers 1.1. A complex...
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